[ANSWER]Psychology Paper Sexual Abuse: Does History of Sexual Abuse Affect Sexual Orientation in Adulthood?
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Psychology Paper Sexual Abuse
Sexual abuse is highly prevalent across the world. Given their vulnerability, children may be more exposed to sexual predators. A systematic review and meta-analysis by Barth et al. (2013) aimed at estimating the prevalence of childhood sexual abuse (CSA) based on geographical regions and even the specific kinds of abuse. Studies in the analysis were published between 2002 and 2009.
The results showed that up to 31% of girls and 17% of boys experienced CSA in all the countries involved in the study. 9% and 3% of girls and boys experienced forced sexual intercourse, respectively. Usta and Farver (2010) conducted a more narrowly geographically-scoped study restricted to Lebanon. The research aimed at analyzing the prevalence, risk factors, and repercussions of CSA during the period of the Hezbollah-Israel war. A total of 1028 participants (556 boys and 472 girls) took part in the study Psychology Paper Sexual Abuse. Overall, 24% of the children reported a history of CSA. Usta and Farver (2010) noted that these findings fell within the international range.
The study did not explore the variations in the rate of CSA between boys and girls. While the two studies (Barth et al., 2013; Usta and Farver, 2010) had a wider scope that can be replicated, they are outdated and may not accurately indicate the current prevalence of CSA around the globe or in Lebanon. Research has also explored the potential association between CSA and sexual orientation in adulthood. Cramer (2015) reviewed a range of studies on CSA as a potential cause of homosexuality. Psychology Paper Sexual Abuse
The comparative review established that homosexuals were up to eight times more likely to have been sexually abused as children. Finer details of the review showed that lesbians and gay men were the most affected by sexual abuse during childhood compared to other non-heterosexual populations. Among lesbians, CSA was…[Buy Full Answer for Just USD 9: 2991 WORDS]
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Psychology Paper Sexual Abuse
Type: Essay
Word Count: 2991
Grade/Mark: 90 (Distinction)