[ANSWER]Assessment Task 1 Background Brief- Inquiry into Responses to Historical Forced Adoptions in Victoria: Policy Recommendations

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Historical Forced Adoptions: Formal adoptions in Victoria began in the late 1920s following the enactment of the Adoption of Children Act 1928 (State Library Victoria 2020). Prior to 1928, adoptions occurred, but no official documentation was kept. The Adoption of Children Act made it easier for children to be adopted and formalised the adoption process.
Nevertheless, things changed in the 1950s: adoption agencies started collaborating with religious organisations as well as healthcare and social workers to abuse adoption laws (Forced Adoptions History Project 2020). In particular, adoptions started taking place in the absence of the mother’s consent. The practice specifically involved forcing babies of unmarried mothers into adoption against their will.
Due to secrecy provisions in the existing adoption laws, the process was strictly kept confidential and once it had occurred, it could not be revoked (Higgins 2012). Actors in the forced adoption process justified the practice as necessary for addressing the problems of illegitimate children (children born out of wedlock) and households headed by single mothers (Gair 2012). (Historical Forced Adoptions)
They also saw forced adoptions as a solution to infertility in married couples (Tyack 2017). These views coincided with the disdain for unmarried mothers that existed in Australia at the time, with many families even refusing to offer their daughters who bore children out of wedlock financial and/or emotional support (Forced Adoptions History Project 2020)…[Buy Full Answer for Just USD 9: 2204 WORDS]
[Historical Forced Adoptions: SOLUTION DESCRIPTION]
Type: Essay
Word Count: 2204
Grade/Mark: 96 (Distinction)
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