[ANSWER]PSY201 Assessment Two – CHILDHOOD Literature Review: Effects of Abuse and Neglect on Children’s Emotional and Social Development

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Effects of Abuse and Neglect on Children’s Emotional and Social Development

Child abuse and neglect refers to any form of maltreatment an individual suffers during their childhood (Font & Maguire-Jack, 2021). The maltreatment is perpetrated by various people in the child’s social environment, including family and non-family members, with family members being the major perpetrators (ABS, 2019). Effects of Abuse and Neglect may be physical, sexual or emotional. Physical abuse entails inflicting physical harm on a child through beating, slapping, punching, kicking, strangling, or any other related physical act (Australian Institute of Family Studies [AIFS], 2017).

Sexual abuse encompasses exposing or involving a child in sexual activities, whether the child has consented to the activities or not (AIHW, 2020). Effects of Abuse and Neglect activities include, among others, touching a child’s genitals, having sexual intercourse with a child, and having sex in the presence of a child. Emotional abuse denotes any action that causes a child to suffer considerable emotional harm or trauma, such as verbal abuse, threats, denial of affection, and witnessing domestic violence (AIFS, 2014).

Neglect refers to failure to provide a child with the basic needs they require for healthy development and wellbeing, including food, clothing, education, hygiene, shelter, and medical attention (AIFS, 2017). Of these forms of child maltreatment…[Buy Full Answer for Just USD 9: 1945 WORDS]

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Type: Essay

Word Count: 1945

Grade/Mark: 91 (Distinction)

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