[ANSWER]Assignment 2 What is the Evidence: Why Restraint Use is Unacceptable in Managing Challenging Patient Behavior

[ANSWER PREVIEW] Research has shown that restraint use increases the risk for bruises, pressure injuries Managing Challenging Patient Behavior,

There is extensive evidence that restraint use is not effective in achieving the intended outcomes and that it only worsens patient outcomes. In one study conducted in a large psychiatric hospital in Australia, hospital stay was longer in restrained patients than their non-restrained counterparts (Gerace et al., 2013). This undesirable outcome can be explained by the negative effects of restraints on the physical Challenging Patient Behavior, cognitive, and psychological wellbeing of patients.

Research has shown that restraint use increases the risk for bruises, pressure injuries Challenging Patient Behavior, falls, hospital-acquired infections, cardiovascular and respiratory problems, neurological damage, incontinence, and as well as delirium and poorer cognitive functioning (Eltaliawi et al., 2017; Gunawardena & Smithard, 2019; Scheepmans et al., 2014; Sze et al., 2012; Wynn, 2015). Additionally, due to the resultant increase in patient immobility, restraint use is a considerable risk factor for the occurrence of muscle contracture and muscle atrophy (Scheepmans et al., 2014).

For patients on which chemical restraints are used, the risk of excessive sedation, stroke, and adverse drug interactions has been shown to be high (Lee et al., 2021). This is particularly true for older patients with multiple morbidities and under a treatment regimen that includes several medications. These complications may worsen patient morbidity, prolong hospital stay Challenging Patient Behavior, and reduce patient satisfaction with care. In the worst-case scenario…[Buy Full Answer for Just USD 9: 2147 WORDS]

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Type: Essay

Word Count: 2147

Grade/Mark: 97 (Distinction)

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